The Gestational Surrogacy Process - An overview of a typical IVF Cycle

1. Egg Production

The IVF cycle is performed on the donor (or intended mother) using one or more fertility drugs to increase the number of eggs produced. Multiple follicles (the part of the ovary that contains the eggs) are needed to increase the number of eggs retrieved, thereby increasing the number of embryos developed and hence the chances for conception.

The process begins with the synchronization of both donor and carrier's menstrual cycles and may require using the medication Lupron. The donor will also be taking daily injections of Fertinex, Follistim, or Gonal-f to encourage this multi-follicular development. Follicular maturation is evaluated by daily blood levels and ultrasound. At a time determined by the physician, an injection of human Chorionic Gonadatropin (hCG) is given to bring the eggs to final maturity. Approximately 35 hours after this injection, the donor will undergo the egg retrieval that is done in the clinic on an outpatient basis.

2. Preparing The Uterus For Implantation

The carrier will be hormonally synchronized to the donor using Estrogen and Progesterone. The carrier's endometrial receptivity will be evaluated similarly using blood tests and ultrasounds. In addition, the angle and depth of the cervix and uterus will be determined using a catheter identical to the one that will be used for the actual embryo transfer.

3. Egg Retrieval

Aspiration of follicles for eggs is performed through an ultrasound guided approach under IV sedation. The retrieval consists of aspirating the ovarian follicles and identifying the eggs in the follicular fluid under a microscope. The eggs are then held in an incubator until the time of insemination in the laboratory. On this day, the sperm donor (or intended father) will be expected to produce a sperm sample that will be used to inseminate the eggs.

4. Embryo Transfer

The embryo transfer may be done 3-5 days after the retrieval. The physician performing the transfer will discuss with the carrier and the intended parents the status of the embryos and the number to be replaced. The number of embryos transferred varies according to their quantity and quality. At this point, there may be an opportunity to cryopreserve any remaining embryos that continue to develop normally, for possible transfer in future cycles.

The embryo transfer is done under sterile conditions, in a reclining position with legs up, as if having a pap smear. The transfer is easy and virtually pain free in most cases. Following the transfer the carrier is required to lie flat for a half hour and afterwards may return home to relax for the remainder of the day.

5. Testing for Pregnancy

Approximately 2 weeks after the transfer, the carrier will take a blood pregnancy test. If it is positive, the clinic will generally monitor you for several more weeks before discharging you to your own obstetrician.

We hope you get correct information about Gestational Surrogacy Process in this article.

Surrogacy in Nepal - Surrogacy for Singles, Gays and Couples

1. Gestational Surrogacy India offer
   surrogacy as well as IVF facilities to intended parents in Nepal.
2. The ground-breaking step of offering Surrogacy in Nepal is a boon for singles females, single men as well as for gay couples as they are allowed to get surrogacy services in other countries.
3. Legal framework for surrogacy in Nepal is not as strict as it is in other parts of the world like India and UK and US and because of this very reason a number of foreign clients consider surrogacy in Nepal.
4. You do not need a visa to come to Nepal. Nepal offers Visa on Arrival facility for most of the countries.
5. IVF clinics in Nepal are made by using state of art technology so that surrogate mother’s as well as intended parents coming out there can have the satisfaction in terms of services provided to them while they avail surrogacy facilities.
6. The most advantageous part of getting surrogacy services in Nepal is that, patients are given services from renowned medical practitioners. It elevates success percentage.
7. Most prestigious intercontinental hospitals settled in Nepal that has 18 ICUs, 12 CCUs and 4 NICs with separate medical gas supply for the isolation rooms.
8. Adequate facilities in every room helps service personal offer the best in terms of pre and post operative services.
9. Surrogacy and IVF techniques have recently been added to the amplified range of services offered and thus the hospital continues to be the one prominent offering every sort of treatment
10. For surrogacy purposes, the clinics choose surrogate mother only if they clear the standards made by the hospital itself.
11. The rehabilitation of surrogate at surrogacy homes is given intense importance as the hospital rooms are equipped with all the required entertainment and treatment facilities
12. There are no major legal complications to get indulged into and thus both the parties i.e. intended parents as well as surrogates do not need to get into any complicated legalities.
13. Intended parents coming to Nepal for surrogacy have the opportunity to choose their egg donor [Nepali / Indian] as per their requirement.
14. The cost of surrogacy is Nepal is much lesser than developed countries.
15. The cost of surrogacy in Nepal is approximately $40,000 including the expenses of medicines and the payment of surrogate mother.

9 Everyday Things That Lower Sperm Count

Remember when we all thought Mountain Dew affected a guy’s sperm count? Luckily, those days are gone … and we’re hoping no one actually used the soda as a form of birth control. But, there still are some very ordinary things that do influence a man’s fertility.

From the unhealthy habits, such as drinking, to the stranger ones, like putting on sunscreen, we’re counting down the things he loves doing that are decreasing his sperm production.

1. Wearing Sunscreen

Lathering up before a day in the sun may actually be protecting him against skin cancer but it’s also potentially impairing his fertility. A brand new study from Longitudinal Investigation of Fertility and the Environment (LIFE) found that chemicals commonly found in sunscreen can impair male fertility by 30 percent.
When the skin absorbs chemicals which filter out UV rays, like BP-2 or 3OH-BP, it can interfere with his hormones. Researchers say men concerned about fertility should wash off sunscreen when they head indoors.

2. Eating Processed Meat

Trying to conceive? He may want to re-think those BLTs he’s been scarfing down every day. A new study found that processed meat, like sausage or bacon, can significantly harm sperm quality.
I know, I know, he’s probably thinking, take my eyes but not the bacon, but the Harvard University researchers found that men who ate half a portion of processed meat a day had 5.5 percent ‘normal’ shaped sperm cells, compared to 7.2 percent who ate less. Instead, they found that fish are possibly the secret to better sperm. Bacon, egg and halibut sandwich, anyone?

3. Watching TV

Another reason he should hand over that remote? The couch isn’t doing much for his health, as you may have guessed. But, it’s not just his physique and motivation that are at risk as he kicks his feet up on the sofa and inhales a bag of Doritos.
A study from the British Journal of Sports Medicine confirmed that men who watch a lot of TV have fewer sperm than men who exercise moderately or vigorously each week.
Couch potatoes who viewed more than 20 hours of television a week had 44 percent lower sperm count than men who watched almost no television. Time to get moving, fellas.

4. Drinking

Turns out, the beer belly isn’t the only bad side effect from his favorite beverage. Drinking alcohol can lower testosterone levels, which in turn leads to decreased sperm quality and production. Moderation is key with drinking — and hopefully he stops doing it on the couch watching TV, too.

5. Not Having Sex

While we just ruled out some of his favorite activities, he will probably be more apt to help remedy this sperm-zapper.
While some have said “saving sperm” until a woman is most fertile could help couples who are trying to conceive, it actually has no benefit and can make matters worse. For guys with low sperm counts, abstaining from even one day of sex can decrease their production even further, according to researchers at Soroka University Medical Centre in Israel. Abstaining from sex also causes sperm to change in shape, a sign that the sperm is going stale.

6. Stressing

Stress is bad for numerous emotional and physical reasons, but his fertility is at risk too. Whether he’s anxious about work or even having a low sperm count, severe or prolonged stress can interfere with testosterone production. We know some fun stress-busters for you and you guy. Wink, wink.

7. Eating Soy

Whoever thought something as delicious (and addictive) as edamame could be so detrimental to the reproductive system?
A 2008 Harvard School of Public Health study revealed that even half a serving of soy a day was enough to harm a man’s sperm production. Isoflavones, which are found in soy products actually mimic estrogen. More tofu for you.

8. Using His Laptop & Cell Phone

As addicted as he is to his two favorite pieces of technology, it might be best for his sperm count to avoid using them for long periods of time.
Researchers warn that the heat given off from laptops may increase the temperature in his scrotum and reduce sperm production.

In 2008, a study revealed a strong association between cell phone use and sperm count, saying that those who talked for four or more hours had fewer, weaker sperm.
More recently, researchers discovered that men who carry their phones in their pocket or on their belt (they still do that?) were more likely to have fewer, inactive sperm.

9. Being A Vegetarian

Thought a plant-based diet pretty much made you healthy as a whistle? Us too. Until this study came out saying that a diet rich in fruit and vegetables may harm fertility!

Researchers at Loma Linda University Medical School found that vegetarians and vegans had much lower sperm counts compared with carnivores, 50 million sperm per ml compared with 70 million per ml.

They also had less active sperm. One third of sperm were active for veggies and vegans versus nearly 60 percent for meat eaters. What’s to blame? The guess is vitamin deficiencies and those evil soy replacements we just told you about.